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105 lines
4.6 KiB
Python
105 lines
4.6 KiB
Python
import os
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import shutil
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import datetime
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def categorize_by_size(file_size):
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# Define size categories and their ranges in bytes
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size_categories = {
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'small': (0, 1024), # Up to 1 KB
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'medium': (1025, 1024 * 1024), # 1 KB to 1 MB
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'large': (1024 * 1025, float('inf')) # Larger than 1 MB
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}
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for category, (min_size, max_size) in size_categories.items():
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if min_size <= file_size < max_size:
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return category
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return 'unknown'
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def organize_files(source_dir, destination_dir, organize_by_type=True, organize_by_date=True, organize_by_size=True):
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# Create a dictionary to map file extensions to corresponding folders
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file_types = {
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'images': ['.png', '.jpg', '.jpeg', '.gif'],
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'documents': ['.pdf', '.docx', '.txt'],
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'videos': ['.mp4', '.avi', '.mkv'],
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'other': [] # Add more categories and file extensions as needed
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}
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# Create destination subdirectories if they don't exist
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if organize_by_type:
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for folder in file_types:
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folder_path = os.path.join(destination_dir, folder)
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os.makedirs(folder_path, exist_ok=True)
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if organize_by_date:
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for year in range(2010, 2030): # Adjust the range based on your needs
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year_folder = os.path.join(destination_dir, str(year))
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os.makedirs(year_folder, exist_ok=True)
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for month in range(1, 13):
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month_folder = os.path.join(year_folder, f"{month:02d}")
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os.makedirs(month_folder, exist_ok=True)
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if organize_by_size:
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for size_category in ['small', 'medium', 'large']:
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size_folder = os.path.join(destination_dir, size_category)
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os.makedirs(size_folder, exist_ok=True)
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# Scan the source directory and organize files
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for filename in os.listdir(source_dir):
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file_path = os.path.join(source_dir, filename)
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if os.path.isfile(file_path):
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# Determine the file type based on extension
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file_type = None
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for category, extensions in file_types.items():
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if any(filename.lower().endswith(ext) for ext in extensions):
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file_type = category
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break
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if organize_by_type and file_type:
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# Move the file to the corresponding subdirectory
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destination_folder = os.path.join(destination_dir, file_type)
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destination_path = os.path.join(destination_folder, filename)
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shutil.move(file_path, destination_path)
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print(f"Moved: {filename} to {file_type} folder")
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if organize_by_date:
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# Get the creation date of the file
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creation_time = os.path.getctime(file_path)
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creation_date = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(creation_time)
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# Determine the destination folder based on creation date
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destination_folder = os.path.join(
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destination_dir,
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str(creation_date.year),
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f"{creation_date.month:02d}",
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)
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# Move the file to the corresponding subdirectory
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destination_path = os.path.join(destination_folder, filename)
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shutil.move(file_path, destination_path)
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print(f"Moved: {filename} to {creation_date.year}/{creation_date.month:02d} folder")
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if organize_by_size:
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# Get the size of the file in bytes
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file_size = os.path.getsize(file_path)
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# Determine the destination folder based on file size
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size_category = categorize_by_size(file_size)
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destination_folder = os.path.join(destination_dir, size_category)
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destination_path = os.path.join(destination_folder, filename)
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shutil.move(file_path, destination_path)
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print(f"Moved: {filename} to {size_category} folder")
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# Get source and destination directories from the user
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source_directory = input("Enter the source directory path: ")
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destination_directory = input("Enter the destination directory path: ")
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# Ask the user how they want to organize the files
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organize_by_type = input("Organize by file type? (yes/no): ").lower() == 'yes'
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organize_by_date = input("Organize by creation date? (yes/no): ").lower() == 'yes'
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organize_by_size = input("Organize by size? (yes/no): ").lower() == 'yes'
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organize_files(source_directory, destination_directory, organize_by_type, organize_by_date, organize_by_size)
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