mirror of
https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Python.git
synced 2025-01-30 06:03:42 +00:00
Delete data_structures/persistent_segment_tree.py
This commit is contained in:
parent
0018a8ed26
commit
6380f891dc
|
@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
|
|||
class Node:
|
||||
def __init__(self, value: int = 0) -> None:
|
||||
self.value = value
|
||||
self.left = None
|
||||
self.right = None
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class PersistentSegmentTree:
|
||||
def __init__(self, arr: list[int]) -> None:
|
||||
self.n = len(arr)
|
||||
self.roots: list[Node] = []
|
||||
self.roots.append(self._build(arr, 0, self.n - 1))
|
||||
|
||||
def _build(self, arr: list[int], start: int, end: int) -> Node:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Builds a segment tree from the provided array.
|
||||
|
||||
>>> pst = PersistentSegmentTree([1, 2, 3])
|
||||
>>> root = pst._build([1, 2, 3], 0, 2)
|
||||
>>> root.value # Sum of the whole array
|
||||
6
|
||||
"""
|
||||
if start == end:
|
||||
return Node(arr[start])
|
||||
mid = (start + end) // 2
|
||||
node = Node()
|
||||
node.left = self._build(arr, start, mid)
|
||||
node.right = self._build(arr, mid + 1, end)
|
||||
node.value = node.left.value + node.right.value
|
||||
return node
|
||||
|
||||
def update(self, version: int, index: int, value: int) -> int:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Updates the segment tree with a new value at the specified index.
|
||||
|
||||
>>> pst = PersistentSegmentTree([1, 2, 3])
|
||||
>>> version_1 = pst.update(0, 1, 5)
|
||||
>>> pst.query(version_1, 0, 2) # Query sum from index 0 to 2
|
||||
9
|
||||
"""
|
||||
new_root = self._update(self.roots[version], 0, self.n - 1, index, value)
|
||||
self.roots.append(new_root)
|
||||
return len(self.roots) - 1 # return the index of the new version
|
||||
|
||||
def _update(self, node: Node, start: int, end: int, index: int, value: int) -> Node:
|
||||
if start == end:
|
||||
new_node = Node(value)
|
||||
return new_node
|
||||
mid = (start + end) // 2
|
||||
new_node = Node()
|
||||
if index <= mid:
|
||||
new_node.left = self._update(node.left, start, mid, index, value)
|
||||
new_node.right = node.right
|
||||
else:
|
||||
new_node.left = node.left
|
||||
new_node.right = self._update(node.right, mid + 1, end, index, value)
|
||||
new_node.value = new_node.left.value + new_node.right.value
|
||||
return new_node
|
||||
|
||||
def query(self, version: int, left: int, right: int) -> int:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Queries the sum in the given range for the specified version.
|
||||
|
||||
>>> pst = PersistentSegmentTree([1, 2, 3])
|
||||
>>> version_1 = pst.update(0, 1, 5)
|
||||
>>> pst.query(version_1, 0, 1) # Query sum from index 0 to 1
|
||||
6
|
||||
>>> pst.query(version_1, 0, 2) # Query sum from index 0 to 2
|
||||
9
|
||||
"""
|
||||
return self._query(self.roots[version], 0, self.n - 1, left, right)
|
||||
|
||||
def _query(self, node: Node, start: int, end: int, left: int, right: int) -> int:
|
||||
if left > end or right < start:
|
||||
return 0
|
||||
if left <= start and right >= end:
|
||||
return node.value
|
||||
mid = (start + end) // 2
|
||||
return self._query(node.left, start, mid, left, right) + self._query(
|
||||
node.right, mid + 1, end, left, right
|
||||
)
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user