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[mypy] Fix and add type annotations (#5618)
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@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
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"""
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Implementation of double ended queue.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from typing import Any, Iterable
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@ -8,35 +10,23 @@ from typing import Any, Iterable
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class Deque:
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"""
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Deque data structure.
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Operations
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----------
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append(val: Any) -> None
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appendleft(val: Any) -> None
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extend(iter: Iterable) -> None
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extendleft(iter: Iterable) -> None
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pop() -> Any
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popleft() -> Any
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Observers
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---------
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is_empty() -> bool
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Attributes
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----------
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_front: _Node
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front of the deque a.k.a. the first element
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_back: _Node
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back of the element a.k.a. the last element
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_len: int
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the number of nodes
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"""
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@ -51,13 +41,12 @@ class Deque:
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"""
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val: Any = None
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next: "Deque._Node" = None
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prev: "Deque._Node" = None
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next: Deque._Node | None = None
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prev: Deque._Node | None = None
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class _Iterator:
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"""
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Helper class for iteration. Will be used to implement iteration.
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Attributes
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----------
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_cur: _Node
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@ -66,10 +55,10 @@ class Deque:
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__slots__ = ["_cur"]
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def __init__(self, cur: "Deque._Node") -> None:
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def __init__(self, cur: Deque._Node | None) -> None:
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self._cur = cur
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def __iter__(self) -> "Deque._Iterator":
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def __iter__(self) -> Deque._Iterator:
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"""
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>>> our_deque = Deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> iterator = iter(our_deque)
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@ -95,9 +84,10 @@ class Deque:
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return val
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def __init__(self, iterable: Iterable = None) -> None:
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self._front = self._back = None
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self._len = 0
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def __init__(self, iterable: Iterable[Any] | None = None) -> None:
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self._front: Any = None
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self._back: Any = None
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self._len: int = 0
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if iterable is not None:
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# append every value to the deque
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@ -108,7 +98,6 @@ class Deque:
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"""
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Adds val to the end of the deque.
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Time complexity: O(1)
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>>> our_deque_1 = Deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> our_deque_1.append(4)
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>>> our_deque_1
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@ -117,7 +106,6 @@ class Deque:
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>>> our_deque_2.append('c')
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>>> our_deque_2
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['a', 'b', 'c']
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>>> from collections import deque
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>>> deque_collections_1 = deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> deque_collections_1.append(4)
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@ -127,7 +115,6 @@ class Deque:
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>>> deque_collections_2.append('c')
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>>> deque_collections_2
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deque(['a', 'b', 'c'])
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>>> list(our_deque_1) == list(deque_collections_1)
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True
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>>> list(our_deque_2) == list(deque_collections_2)
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@ -153,7 +140,6 @@ class Deque:
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"""
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Adds val to the beginning of the deque.
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Time complexity: O(1)
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>>> our_deque_1 = Deque([2, 3])
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>>> our_deque_1.appendleft(1)
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>>> our_deque_1
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@ -162,7 +148,6 @@ class Deque:
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>>> our_deque_2.appendleft('a')
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>>> our_deque_2
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['a', 'b', 'c']
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>>> from collections import deque
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>>> deque_collections_1 = deque([2, 3])
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>>> deque_collections_1.appendleft(1)
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@ -172,7 +157,6 @@ class Deque:
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>>> deque_collections_2.appendleft('a')
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>>> deque_collections_2
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deque(['a', 'b', 'c'])
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>>> list(our_deque_1) == list(deque_collections_1)
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True
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>>> list(our_deque_2) == list(deque_collections_2)
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@ -194,11 +178,10 @@ class Deque:
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# make sure there were no errors
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assert not self.is_empty(), "Error on appending value."
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def extend(self, iter: Iterable) -> None:
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def extend(self, iter: Iterable[Any]) -> None:
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"""
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Appends every value of iter to the end of the deque.
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Time complexity: O(n)
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>>> our_deque_1 = Deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> our_deque_1.extend([4, 5])
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>>> our_deque_1
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@ -207,7 +190,6 @@ class Deque:
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>>> our_deque_2.extend('cd')
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>>> our_deque_2
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['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
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>>> from collections import deque
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>>> deque_collections_1 = deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> deque_collections_1.extend([4, 5])
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@ -217,7 +199,6 @@ class Deque:
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>>> deque_collections_2.extend('cd')
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>>> deque_collections_2
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deque(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'])
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>>> list(our_deque_1) == list(deque_collections_1)
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True
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>>> list(our_deque_2) == list(deque_collections_2)
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@ -226,11 +207,10 @@ class Deque:
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for val in iter:
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self.append(val)
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def extendleft(self, iter: Iterable) -> None:
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def extendleft(self, iter: Iterable[Any]) -> None:
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"""
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Appends every value of iter to the beginning of the deque.
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Time complexity: O(n)
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>>> our_deque_1 = Deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> our_deque_1.extendleft([0, -1])
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>>> our_deque_1
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@ -239,7 +219,6 @@ class Deque:
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>>> our_deque_2.extendleft('ba')
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>>> our_deque_2
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['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
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>>> from collections import deque
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>>> deque_collections_1 = deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> deque_collections_1.extendleft([0, -1])
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@ -249,7 +228,6 @@ class Deque:
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>>> deque_collections_2.extendleft('ba')
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>>> deque_collections_2
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deque(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'])
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>>> list(our_deque_1) == list(deque_collections_1)
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True
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>>> list(our_deque_2) == list(deque_collections_2)
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@ -262,16 +240,13 @@ class Deque:
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"""
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Removes the last element of the deque and returns it.
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Time complexity: O(1)
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@returns topop.val: the value of the node to pop.
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>>> our_deque = Deque([1, 2, 3, 15182])
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>>> our_popped = our_deque.pop()
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>>> our_popped
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15182
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>>> our_deque
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[1, 2, 3]
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>>> from collections import deque
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>>> deque_collections = deque([1, 2, 3, 15182])
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>>> collections_popped = deque_collections.pop()
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@ -279,7 +254,6 @@ class Deque:
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15182
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>>> deque_collections
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deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> list(our_deque) == list(deque_collections)
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True
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>>> our_popped == collections_popped
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@ -302,16 +276,13 @@ class Deque:
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"""
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Removes the first element of the deque and returns it.
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Time complexity: O(1)
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@returns topop.val: the value of the node to pop.
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>>> our_deque = Deque([15182, 1, 2, 3])
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>>> our_popped = our_deque.popleft()
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>>> our_popped
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15182
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>>> our_deque
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[1, 2, 3]
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>>> from collections import deque
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>>> deque_collections = deque([15182, 1, 2, 3])
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>>> collections_popped = deque_collections.popleft()
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@ -319,7 +290,6 @@ class Deque:
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15182
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>>> deque_collections
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deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> list(our_deque) == list(deque_collections)
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True
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>>> our_popped == collections_popped
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@ -340,14 +310,12 @@ class Deque:
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"""
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Checks if the deque is empty.
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Time complexity: O(1)
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>>> our_deque = Deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> our_deque.is_empty()
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False
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>>> our_empty_deque = Deque()
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>>> our_empty_deque.is_empty()
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True
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>>> from collections import deque
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>>> empty_deque_collections = deque()
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>>> list(our_empty_deque) == list(empty_deque_collections)
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@ -359,14 +327,12 @@ class Deque:
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"""
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Implements len() function. Returns the length of the deque.
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Time complexity: O(1)
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>>> our_deque = Deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> len(our_deque)
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3
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>>> our_empty_deque = Deque()
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>>> len(our_empty_deque)
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0
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>>> from collections import deque
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>>> deque_collections = deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> len(deque_collections)
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"""
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return self._len
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def __eq__(self, other: "Deque") -> bool:
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def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
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"""
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Implements "==" operator. Returns if *self* is equal to *other*.
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Time complexity: O(n)
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>>> our_deque_1 = Deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> our_deque_2 = Deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> our_deque_1 == our_deque_2
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@ -391,7 +356,6 @@ class Deque:
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>>> our_deque_3 = Deque([1, 2])
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>>> our_deque_1 == our_deque_3
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False
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>>> from collections import deque
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>>> deque_collections_1 = deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> deque_collections_2 = deque([1, 2, 3])
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@ -400,12 +364,15 @@ class Deque:
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>>> deque_collections_3 = deque([1, 2])
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>>> deque_collections_1 == deque_collections_3
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False
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>>> (our_deque_1 == our_deque_2) == (deque_collections_1 == deque_collections_2)
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True
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>>> (our_deque_1 == our_deque_3) == (deque_collections_1 == deque_collections_3)
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True
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"""
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if not isinstance(other, Deque):
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return NotImplemented
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me = self._front
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oth = other._front
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@ -422,18 +389,16 @@ class Deque:
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return True
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def __iter__(self) -> "_Iterator":
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def __iter__(self) -> Deque._Iterator:
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"""
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Implements iteration.
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Time complexity: O(1)
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>>> our_deque = Deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> for v in our_deque:
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... print(v)
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1
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2
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3
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>>> from collections import deque
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>>> deque_collections = deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> for v in deque_collections:
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@ -449,7 +414,6 @@ class Deque:
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Implements representation of the deque.
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Represents it as a list, with its values between '[' and ']'.
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Time complexity: O(n)
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>>> our_deque = Deque([1, 2, 3])
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>>> our_deque
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[1, 2, 3]
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