[other] Added Conway's Game of Life Experiment.

other/game_of_life/game_o_life.py

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+'''Conway's Game Of Life, Author Anurag Kumar(mailto:anuragkumarak95@gmail.com) 
+
+Requirements:
+  - numpy
+  - random
+  - time
+  - matplotlib
+
+Python:
+  - 3.5
+
+Usage:
+  - $python3 game_o_life <canvas_size:int>
+
+Game-Of-Life Rules:
+ 
+ 1.
+ Any live cell with fewer than two live neighbours
+ dies, as if caused by under-population.
+ 2.
+ Any live cell with two or three live neighbours lives
+ on to the next generation.
+ 3.
+ Any live cell with more than three live neighbours
+ dies, as if by over-population.
+ 4.
+ Any dead cell with exactly three live neighbours be-
+ comes a live cell, as if by reproduction.
+ '''
+import numpy as np
+import random, time, sys
+from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
+import matplotlib.animation as animation
+from matplotlib.colors import ListedColormap
+
+usage_doc='Usage of script: script_nama <size_of_canvas:int>'
+
+choice = [0]*100 + [1]*10
+random.shuffle(choice)
+
+def create_canvas(size):
+    canvas = [ [False for i in range(size)] for j in range(size)]
+    return canvas
+
+def seed(canvas):
+    for i,row in enumerate(canvas):
+        for j,_ in enumerate(row):
+            canvas[i][j]=bool(random.getrandbits(1))
+
+def run(canvas):
+    ''' This  function runs the rules of game through all points, and changes their status accordingly.(in the same canvas)
+    @Args:
+    --
+    canvas : canvas of population to run the rules on.
+
+    @returns:
+    --
+    None
+    '''
+    canvas = np.array(canvas)
+    next_gen_canvas = np.array(create_canvas(canvas.shape[0]))
+    for r, row in enumerate(canvas):
+        for c, pt in enumerate(row):
+            # print(r-1,r+2,c-1,c+2)
+            next_gen_canvas[r][c] = __judge_point(pt,canvas[r-1:r+2,c-1:c+2])
+    
+    canvas = next_gen_canvas
+    del next_gen_canvas # cleaning memory as we move on.
+    return canvas.tolist()   
+
+def __judge_point(pt,neighbours):
+    dead  = 0
+    alive = 0
+    # finding dead or alive neighbours count.
+    for i in neighbours:
+        for status in i:
+            if status: alive+=1
+            else: dead+=1
+
+    # handling duplicate entry for focus pt.
+    if pt : alive-=1
+    else : dead-=1
+    
+    # running the rules of game here.
+    state = pt
+    if pt:
+        if alive<2:
+            state=False
+        elif alive==2 or alive==3:
+            state=True
+        elif alive>3:
+            state=False
+    else:
+        if alive==3:
+            state=True
+
+    return state
+
+
+if __name__=='__main__':
+    if len(sys.argv) != 2: raise Exception(usage_doc)
+   
+    canvas_size = int(sys.argv[1])
+    # main working structure of this module.
+    c=create_canvas(canvas_size)
+    seed(c)
+    fig, ax = plt.subplots()
+    fig.show() 
+    cmap = ListedColormap(['w','k'])
+    try:
+        while True:
+            c = run(c)            
+            ax.matshow(c,cmap=cmap)
+            fig.canvas.draw()
+            ax.cla() 
+    except KeyboardInterrupt:
+        # do nothing.
+        pass