Python/ciphers/base64_cipher.py
Michael Fried c92b02cfa3 Editing base64, Adding average file, Editing find_lcm (#673)
* avrage.py

calculate and print the avrage of number list.

* Update base64_cipher.py

encoding and decoding base64 without any module.

* Update and rename avrage.py to average.py

* update find_lcm algorithm

I made find_lcm more efficient form O(num1*num2) to O(min{num1,num2}).
2019-01-20 02:19:06 +05:30

65 lines
1.6 KiB
Python

def encodeBase64(text):
base64chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"
r = "" #the result
c = 3 - len(text) % 3 #the length of padding
p = "=" * c #the padding
s = text + "\0" * c #the text to encode
i = 0
while i < len(s):
if i > 0 and ((i / 3 * 4) % 76) == 0:
r = r + "\r\n"
n = (ord(s[i]) << 16) + (ord(s[i+1]) << 8 ) + ord(s[i+2])
n1 = (n >> 18) & 63
n2 = (n >> 12) & 63
n3 = (n >> 6) & 63
n4 = n & 63
r += base64chars[n1] + base64chars[n2] + base64chars[n3] + base64chars[n4]
i += 3
return r[0: len(r)-len(p)] + p
def decodeBase64(text):
base64chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"
s = ""
for i in text:
if i in base64chars:
s += i
c = ""
else:
if i == '=':
c += '='
p = ""
if c == "=":
p = 'A'
else:
if c == "==":
p = "AA"
r = ""
s = s + p
i = 0
while i < len(s):
n = (base64chars.index(s[i]) << 18) + (base64chars.index(s[i+1]) << 12) + (base64chars.index(s[i+2]) << 6) +base64chars.index(s[i+3])
r += chr((n >> 16) & 255) + chr((n >> 8) & 255) + chr(n & 255)
i += 4
return r[0: len(r) - len(p)]
def main():
print(encodeBase64("WELCOME to base64 encoding"))
print(decodeBase64(encodeBase64("WELCOME to base64 encoding")))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()