Python/strings/camel_case_to_snake_case.py
Marek Mazij 7f94a73eec
camelCase to snake_case conversion - Fixes #9726 (#9727)
* First commit

camel case to snake case conversion algorithm, including numbers

* code modified to not use regex
2023-10-06 11:05:23 +13:00

61 lines
1.6 KiB
Python

def camel_to_snake_case(input_str: str) -> str:
"""
Transforms a camelCase (or PascalCase) string to snake_case
>>> camel_to_snake_case("someRandomString")
'some_random_string'
>>> camel_to_snake_case("SomeRandomStr#ng")
'some_random_str_ng'
>>> camel_to_snake_case("123someRandom123String123")
'123_some_random_123_string_123'
>>> camel_to_snake_case("123SomeRandom123String123")
'123_some_random_123_string_123'
>>> camel_to_snake_case(123)
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: Expected string as input, found <class 'int'>
"""
# check for invalid input type
if not isinstance(input_str, str):
msg = f"Expected string as input, found {type(input_str)}"
raise ValueError(msg)
snake_str = ""
for index, char in enumerate(input_str):
if char.isupper():
snake_str += "_" + char.lower()
# if char is lowercase but proceeded by a digit:
elif input_str[index - 1].isdigit() and char.islower():
snake_str += "_" + char
# if char is a digit proceeded by a letter:
elif input_str[index - 1].isalpha() and char.isnumeric():
snake_str += "_" + char.lower()
# if char is not alphanumeric:
elif not char.isalnum():
snake_str += "_"
else:
snake_str += char
# remove leading underscore
if snake_str[0] == "_":
snake_str = snake_str[1:]
return snake_str
if __name__ == "__main__":
from doctest import testmod
testmod()