Python/sorts/pigeonhole_sort.py
Níkolas Vargas 938dd0bbb5 improved prime numbers implementation (#1606)
* improved prime numbers implementation

* fixup! Format Python code with psf/black push

* fix type hint

* fixup! Format Python code with psf/black push

* fix doctests

* updating DIRECTORY.md

* added prime tests with negative numbers

* using for instead filter

* updating DIRECTORY.md

* Remove unused typing.List

* Remove tab indentation

* print("Sorted order is:", " ".join(a))
2019-12-07 06:39:08 +01:00

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Python

# Python program to implement Pigeonhole Sorting in python
# Algorithm for the pigeonhole sorting
def pigeonhole_sort(a):
"""
>>> a = [8, 3, 2, 7, 4, 6, 8]
>>> b = sorted(a) # a nondestructive sort
>>> pigeonhole_sort(a) # a distructive sort
>>> a == b
True
"""
# size of range of values in the list (ie, number of pigeonholes we need)
min_val = min(a) # min() finds the minimum value
max_val = max(a) # max() finds the maximum value
size = max_val - min_val + 1 # size is difference of max and min values plus one
# list of pigeonholes of size equal to the variable size
holes = [0] * size
# Populate the pigeonholes.
for x in a:
assert isinstance(x, int), "integers only please"
holes[x - min_val] += 1
# Putting the elements back into the array in an order.
i = 0
for count in range(size):
while holes[count] > 0:
holes[count] -= 1
a[i] = count + min_val
i += 1
def main():
a = [8, 3, 2, 7, 4, 6, 8]
pigeonhole_sort(a)
print("Sorted order is:", " ".join(a))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()