Python/conversions/binary_to_octal.py
Christian Clauss b05081a717
Update and rename bin_to_octal.py to binary_to_octal.py (#2449)
* Update and rename bin_to_octal.py to binary_to_octal.py

* fixup! Format Python code with psf/black push

Co-authored-by: github-actions <${GITHUB_ACTOR}@users.noreply.github.com>
2020-09-19 14:58:08 +08:00

46 lines
1.2 KiB
Python

"""
The function below will convert any binary string to the octal equivalent.
>>> bin_to_octal("1111")
'17'
>>> bin_to_octal("101010101010011")
'52523'
>>> bin_to_octal("")
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: Empty string was passed to the function
>>> bin_to_octal("a-1")
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: Non-binary value was passed to the function
"""
def bin_to_octal(bin_string: str) -> str:
if not all(char in "01" for char in bin_string):
raise ValueError("Non-binary value was passed to the function")
if not bin_string:
raise ValueError("Empty string was passed to the function")
oct_string = ""
while len(bin_string) % 3 != 0:
bin_string = "0" + bin_string
bin_string_in_3_list = [
bin_string[index : index + 3]
for index, value in enumerate(bin_string)
if index % 3 == 0
]
for bin_group in bin_string_in_3_list:
oct_val = 0
for index, val in enumerate(bin_group):
oct_val += int(2 ** (2 - index) * int(val))
oct_string += str(oct_val)
return oct_string
if __name__ == "__main__":
from doctest import testmod
testmod()