Python/maths/sigmoid.py
sukyung99 78a0f61b19
Add Maths / Sigmoid Function (#3880)
* Add Maths / Sigmoid Function

* Update Sigmoid Function

* Add doctest and type hints

* Fix Trim Trailing Whitespace

* Fix Error

* Modified Black

* Update sigmoid.py

Co-authored-by: sukyung99 <tnrudsla413@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
2020-11-15 09:14:40 +05:30

40 lines
944 B
Python

"""
This script demonstrates the implementation of the Sigmoid function.
The function takes a vector of K real numbers as input and then 1 / (1 + exp(-x)).
After through Sigmoid, the element of the vector mostly 0 between 1. or 1 between -1.
Script inspired from its corresponding Wikipedia article
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigmoid_function
"""
import numpy as np
def sigmoid(vector: np.array) -> np.array:
"""
Implements the sigmoid function
Parameters:
vector (np.array): A numpy array of shape (1,n)
consisting of real values
Returns:
sigmoid_vec (np.array): The input numpy array, after applying
sigmoid.
Examples:
>>> sigmoid(np.array([-1.0, 1.0, 2.0]))
array([0.26894142, 0.73105858, 0.88079708])
>>> sigmoid(np.array([0.0]))
array([0.5])
"""
return 1 / (1 + np.exp(-vector))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import doctest
doctest.testmod()