Python/data_structures/arrays/find_triplets_with_0_sum.py
Pranavkumar Mallela b94cdbab1a
add find triplets with 0 sum (3sum) (#10040)
* add find triplets with 0 sum (3sum)

* Update find_triplets_with_0_sum.py

* Update find_triplets_with_0_sum.py

---------

Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
2023-10-12 21:51:53 +02:00

25 lines
796 B
Python

from itertools import combinations
def find_triplets_with_0_sum(nums: list[int]) -> list[list[int]]:
"""
Given a list of integers, return elements a, b, c such that a + b + c = 0.
Args:
nums: list of integers
Returns:
list of lists of integers where sum(each_list) == 0
Examples:
>>> find_triplets_with_0_sum([-1, 0, 1, 2, -1, -4])
[[-1, -1, 2], [-1, 0, 1]]
>>> find_triplets_with_0_sum([])
[]
>>> find_triplets_with_0_sum([0, 0, 0])
[[0, 0, 0]]
>>> find_triplets_with_0_sum([1, 2, 3, 0, -1, -2, -3])
[[-3, 0, 3], [-3, 1, 2], [-2, -1, 3], [-2, 0, 2], [-1, 0, 1]]
"""
return [
list(x)
for x in sorted({abc for abc in combinations(sorted(nums), 3) if not sum(abc)})
]