Python/project_euler/problem_002/sol5.py
Michael D 98e9d6bdb6
Fix style of the first ten solutions for Project Euler (#3242)
* Fix style of the first ten solutions for Project Euler

- Unify the header docstring, and add reference URLs to wikipedia
  or similar
- Fix docstrings to be properly multilined
- Add newlines where appropriate
- Add doctests where they were missing
- Remove doctests that test for the correct solution
- fix obvious spelling or grammar mistakes in comments and
  exception messages
- Fix line endings to be UNIX. This makes two of the files seem
  to have changed completely
- no functional changes in any of the solutions were done
  (except for the spelling fixes mentioned above)

* Fix docstrings and main function as per Style Guide
2020-10-25 08:53:16 +05:30

53 lines
1.1 KiB
Python

"""
Project Euler Problem 2: https://projecteuler.net/problem=2
Even Fibonacci Numbers
Each new term in the Fibonacci sequence is generated by adding the previous
two terms. By starting with 1 and 2, the first 10 terms will be:
1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, ...
By considering the terms in the Fibonacci sequence whose values do not exceed
four million, find the sum of the even-valued terms.
References:
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibonacci_number
"""
def solution(n: int = 4000000) -> int:
"""
Returns the sum of all even fibonacci sequence elements that are lower
or equal to n.
>>> solution(10)
10
>>> solution(15)
10
>>> solution(2)
2
>>> solution(1)
0
>>> solution(34)
44
"""
fib = [0, 1]
i = 0
while fib[i] <= n:
fib.append(fib[i] + fib[i + 1])
if fib[i + 2] > n:
break
i += 1
total = 0
for j in range(len(fib) - 1):
if fib[j] % 2 == 0:
total += fib[j]
return total
if __name__ == "__main__":
print(f"{solution() = }")