2025-02-08 17:56:18 +08:00

43 lines
1.0 KiB
Python

def actual_power(a: int, b: int):
"""
Function using divide and conquer to calculate a^b.
It only works for integer a,b.
:param a: The base of the power operation, an integer.
:param b: The exponent of the power operation, a non-negative integer.
:return: The result of a^b.
Examples:
>>> actual_power(3, 2)
9
>>> actual_power(5, 3)
125
>>> actual_power(2, 5)
32
>>> actual_power(7, 0)
1
"""
if b == 0:
return 1
half = actual_power(a, b // 2)
if (b % 2) == 0:
return actual_power(a, int(b / 2)) * actual_power(a, int(b / 2))
else:
return half * half
else:
return a * half * half
def power(a: int, b: int) -> float:
"""
:param a: The base (integer).
:param b: The exponent (integer).
:return: The result of a^b, as a float for negative exponents.
"""
if b < 0:
return 1 / actual_power(a, -b)
return actual_power(a, b)
if __name__ == "__main__":
print(power(-2, -3)) #output -0.125