Python/dynamic_programming/matrix_chain_order.py
Caeden 07e991d553
Add pep8-naming to pre-commit hooks and fixes incorrect naming conventions (#7062)
* ci(pre-commit): Add pep8-naming to `pre-commit` hooks (#7038)

* refactor: Fix naming conventions (#7038)

* Update arithmetic_analysis/lu_decomposition.py

Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* refactor(lu_decomposition): Replace `NDArray` with `ArrayLike` (#7038)

* chore: Fix naming conventions in doctests (#7038)

* fix: Temporarily disable project euler problem 104 (#7069)

* chore: Fix naming conventions in doctests (#7038)

Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-10-13 00:54:20 +02:00

55 lines
1.5 KiB
Python

import sys
"""
Dynamic Programming
Implementation of Matrix Chain Multiplication
Time Complexity: O(n^3)
Space Complexity: O(n^2)
"""
def matrix_chain_order(array):
n = len(array)
matrix = [[0 for x in range(n)] for x in range(n)]
sol = [[0 for x in range(n)] for x in range(n)]
for chain_length in range(2, n):
for a in range(1, n - chain_length + 1):
b = a + chain_length - 1
matrix[a][b] = sys.maxsize
for c in range(a, b):
cost = (
matrix[a][c] + matrix[c + 1][b] + array[a - 1] * array[c] * array[b]
)
if cost < matrix[a][b]:
matrix[a][b] = cost
sol[a][b] = c
return matrix, sol
# Print order of matrix with Ai as Matrix
def print_optiomal_solution(optimal_solution, i, j):
if i == j:
print("A" + str(i), end=" ")
else:
print("(", end=" ")
print_optiomal_solution(optimal_solution, i, optimal_solution[i][j])
print_optiomal_solution(optimal_solution, optimal_solution[i][j] + 1, j)
print(")", end=" ")
def main():
array = [30, 35, 15, 5, 10, 20, 25]
n = len(array)
# Size of matrix created from above array will be
# 30*35 35*15 15*5 5*10 10*20 20*25
matrix, optimal_solution = matrix_chain_order(array)
print("No. of Operation required: " + str(matrix[1][n - 1]))
print_optiomal_solution(optimal_solution, 1, n - 1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()