mirror of
https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Python.git
synced 2024-12-24 12:10:16 +00:00
1f8a21d727
* Tighten up psf/black and flake8 * Fix some tests * Fix some E741 * Fix some E741 * updating DIRECTORY.md Co-authored-by: github-actions <${GITHUB_ACTOR}@users.noreply.github.com>
95 lines
3.0 KiB
Python
95 lines
3.0 KiB
Python
INF = float("inf")
|
|
|
|
|
|
class Dinic:
|
|
def __init__(self, n):
|
|
self.lvl = [0] * n
|
|
self.ptr = [0] * n
|
|
self.q = [0] * n
|
|
self.adj = [[] for _ in range(n)]
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
Here we will add our edges containing with the following parameters:
|
|
vertex closest to source, vertex closest to sink and flow capacity
|
|
through that edge ...
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def add_edge(self, a, b, c, rcap=0):
|
|
self.adj[a].append([b, len(self.adj[b]), c, 0])
|
|
self.adj[b].append([a, len(self.adj[a]) - 1, rcap, 0])
|
|
|
|
# This is a sample depth first search to be used at max_flow
|
|
def depth_first_search(self, vertex, sink, flow):
|
|
if vertex == sink or not flow:
|
|
return flow
|
|
|
|
for i in range(self.ptr[vertex], len(self.adj[vertex])):
|
|
e = self.adj[vertex][i]
|
|
if self.lvl[e[0]] == self.lvl[vertex] + 1:
|
|
p = self.depth_first_search(e[0], sink, min(flow, e[2] - e[3]))
|
|
if p:
|
|
self.adj[vertex][i][3] += p
|
|
self.adj[e[0]][e[1]][3] -= p
|
|
return p
|
|
self.ptr[vertex] = self.ptr[vertex] + 1
|
|
return 0
|
|
|
|
# Here we calculate the flow that reaches the sink
|
|
def max_flow(self, source, sink):
|
|
flow, self.q[0] = 0, source
|
|
for l in range(31): # noqa: E741 l = 30 maybe faster for random data
|
|
while True:
|
|
self.lvl, self.ptr = [0] * len(self.q), [0] * len(self.q)
|
|
qi, qe, self.lvl[source] = 0, 1, 1
|
|
while qi < qe and not self.lvl[sink]:
|
|
v = self.q[qi]
|
|
qi += 1
|
|
for e in self.adj[v]:
|
|
if not self.lvl[e[0]] and (e[2] - e[3]) >> (30 - l):
|
|
self.q[qe] = e[0]
|
|
qe += 1
|
|
self.lvl[e[0]] = self.lvl[v] + 1
|
|
|
|
p = self.depth_first_search(source, sink, INF)
|
|
while p:
|
|
flow += p
|
|
p = self.depth_first_search(source, sink, INF)
|
|
|
|
if not self.lvl[sink]:
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
return flow
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Example to use
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
Will be a bipartite graph, than it has the vertices near the source(4)
|
|
and the vertices near the sink(4)
|
|
"""
|
|
# Here we make a graphs with 10 vertex(source and sink includes)
|
|
graph = Dinic(10)
|
|
source = 0
|
|
sink = 9
|
|
"""
|
|
Now we add the vertices next to the font in the font with 1 capacity in this edge
|
|
(source -> source vertices)
|
|
"""
|
|
for vertex in range(1, 5):
|
|
graph.add_edge(source, vertex, 1)
|
|
"""
|
|
We will do the same thing for the vertices near the sink, but from vertex to sink
|
|
(sink vertices -> sink)
|
|
"""
|
|
for vertex in range(5, 9):
|
|
graph.add_edge(vertex, sink, 1)
|
|
"""
|
|
Finally we add the verices near the sink to the vertices near the source.
|
|
(source vertices -> sink vertices)
|
|
"""
|
|
for vertex in range(1, 5):
|
|
graph.add_edge(vertex, vertex + 4, 1)
|
|
|
|
# Now we can know that is the maximum flow(source -> sink)
|
|
print(graph.max_flow(source, sink))
|