* pre-commit: Upgrade psf/black for stable style 2023
Updating https://github.com/psf/black ... updating 22.12.0 -> 23.1.0 for their `2023 stable style`.
* https://github.com/psf/black/blob/main/CHANGES.md#2310
> This is the first [psf/black] release of 2023, and following our stability policy, it comes with a number of improvements to our stable style…
Also, add https://github.com/tox-dev/pyproject-fmt and https://github.com/abravalheri/validate-pyproject to pre-commit.
I only modified `.pre-commit-config.yaml` and all other files were modified by pre-commit.ci and psf/black.
* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks
for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci
---------
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
* MAINT: Used f-string method
Updated the code with f-string methods wherever required for a better and cleaner understanding of the code.
* Updated files with f-string method
* Update rsa_key_generator.py
* Update rsa_key_generator.py
* Update elgamal_key_generator.py
* Update lru_cache.py
I don't think this change is efficient but it might tackle the error as the error was due to using long character lines.
* Update lru_cache.py
* Update lru_cache.py
Co-authored-by: cyai <seriesscar@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
* The black formatter is no longer beta
* pre-commit autoupdate
* pre-commit autoupdate
* Remove project_euler/problem_145 which is killing our CI tests
* updating DIRECTORY.md
Co-authored-by: github-actions <${GITHUB_ACTOR}@users.noreply.github.com>
* Tighten up psf/black and flake8
* Fix some tests
* Fix some E741
* Fix some E741
* updating DIRECTORY.md
Co-authored-by: github-actions <${GITHUB_ACTOR}@users.noreply.github.com>