* pre-commit: Upgrade psf/black for stable style 2023
Updating https://github.com/psf/black ... updating 22.12.0 -> 23.1.0 for their `2023 stable style`.
* https://github.com/psf/black/blob/main/CHANGES.md#2310
> This is the first [psf/black] release of 2023, and following our stability policy, it comes with a number of improvements to our stable style…
Also, add https://github.com/tox-dev/pyproject-fmt and https://github.com/abravalheri/validate-pyproject to pre-commit.
I only modified `.pre-commit-config.yaml` and all other files were modified by pre-commit.ci and psf/black.
* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks
for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci
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Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
* add new file for another solution to the n queens problem
* Add the code for the algorithm, add comments and add at the top a general explanation
* Update backtracking/n_queens_math.py
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
* Update backtracking/n_queens_math.py
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
* Update backtracking/n_queens_math.py
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
* Update backtracking/n_queens_math.py
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
* No newline at the end of the file
* Type hints
* whitespaces fixed
* Fixed whitespaces
* Add type hints
* CodeSpell fixed
* update
* All changes made except changing the board variable to local
* Add doctest
* Update
* Update
* Update
* Update n_queens_math.py
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
