* Added a gray_code_sequence.py file to the bit_manipulation folder
* Added a descriptive name for variable n changing it to bit count
* Update gray_code_sequence.py
Co-authored-by: krishchopra02 <krishchopra02@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Add stone unit of measuring weight
And some tests in the docs using an external calculator. Not yet tested if they pass.
* Fix rounding descrepencies in doctests to pass tests
* Rewrite parts of Vector and Matrix methods
* Refactor determinant method and add unit tests
Refactor determinant method to create separate minor and cofactor
methods.
Add respective unit tests for new methods.
Rename methods using snake case to follow Python naming conventions.
* Reorganize Vector and Matrix methods
* Update linear_algebra/README.md
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Fix punctuation and wording
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Deduplicate euclidean length method for Vector
* Add more unit tests for Euclidean length method
* Fix bug in unit test for euclidean_length
* Remove old comments for magnitude method
* Rewrite maths/fibonacci.py
* Rewrite timer and add unit tests
* Fix typos in fib_binet unit tests
* Fix typos in fib_binet unit tests
* Clean main method
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Add search book via ISBN using openlibrary.org API
* FIX: parameters type hints and isbn sizes
* Add doctests
* Update search_books_by_isbn.py
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
* Rewrite parts of Vector and Matrix methods
* Refactor determinant method and add unit tests
Refactor determinant method to create separate minor and cofactor
methods.
Add respective unit tests for new methods.
Rename methods using snake case to follow Python naming conventions.
* Reorganize Vector and Matrix methods
* Update linear_algebra/README.md
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Fix punctuation and wording
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Deduplicate euclidean length method for Vector
* Add more unit tests for Euclidean length method
* Fix bug in unit test for euclidean_length
* Remove old comments for magnitude method
* Rewrite maths/fibonacci.py
* Rewrite timer and add unit tests
* Fix typos in fib_binet unit tests
* Fix typos in fib_binet unit tests
* Clean main method
* Merge fibonacci.py and fibonacci_sequence_recursion.py
* Fix fib_binet unit test
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Fix type annotations for linked_stack.py
* Replace Optional with inline union type
* Rename linked_stack to stack_with_singly_linked_list
* Rename stack_using_dll to stack_with_doubly_linked_list
* updating DIRECTORY.md
Co-authored-by: github-actions <${GITHUB_ACTOR}@users.noreply.github.com>
* Removed doctest call
* Removed 0 and 1 append to `fib_array`
* Moved fibonacci sequence logic into `calculate`
* Refactored `get` to generate missing numbers
* Renamed `fib_array` to `sequence`
* Renamed `number` to `index`
* Refactored `get` to only return sequence to `index`
* Moved main block into function
* Added documentation to `get`
* Added missing type hints
* Fixed doctest error in `get` docstring
* Moved calculate logic into get
* Reformatted with black
* Fixed wrong generation range
* Rewrite parts of Vector and Matrix methods
* Refactor determinant method and add unit tests
Refactor determinant method to create separate minor and cofactor
methods.
Add respective unit tests for new methods.
Rename methods using snake case to follow Python naming conventions.
* Reorganize Vector and Matrix methods
* Update linear_algebra/README.md
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Fix punctuation and wording
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Deduplicate euclidean length method for Vector
* Add more unit tests for Euclidean length method
* Fix bug in unit test for euclidean_length
* Remove old comments for magnitude method
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Update queue implementation
Popping the first element of a list takes O(n) time.
Using a cyclic queue takes O(1) time.
* Add queue changes from extra files
* Update indentation
* Add empty line between imports
* Fix lines
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Hexagonal number sequence
A hexagonal number sequence is a sequence of figurate numbers where the nth hexagonal number hₙ is the number of distinct dots in a pattern of dots consisting of the outlines of regular hexagons with sides up to n dots, when the hexagons are overlaid so that they share one vertex.
This program returns the hexagonal number sequence of n length.
* Update hexagonalnumbers.py
* Update hexagonalnumbers.py
* Update hexagonalnumbers.py
* Update hexagonalnumbers.py
* Update and rename hexagonalnumbers.py to hexagonal_numbers.py
* Length must be a positive integer
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
* [mypy] Fixes typing errors in other/date_to_weekday
* [mypy] uses future annotation style for other/date_to_weekly
* date_to_weekday: new implementation replaces buggy original
* date_to_weekday: add examples from multiple of 100 years
* clean-up: runs `black` to fix formatting
* Delete date_to_weekday.py
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
* scoring_algorithm: Moves doctest into function docstring so it will be run
* [mypy] annotates other/scoring_algorithm
* [mypy] renames temp var to unique value to work around mypy issue in other/scoring_algorithm
reusing loop variables with the same name and different types gives
this very confusing mypy error response.
pyright correctly infers the types without issue.
```
scoring_algorithm.py:58: error: Incompatible types in assignment
(expression has type "float", variable has type "List[float]")
scoring_algorithm.py:60: error: Unsupported operand types for -
("List[float]" and "float")
scoring_algorithm.py:65: error: Incompatible types in assignment
(expression has type "float", variable has type "List[float]")
scoring_algorithm.py:67: error: Unsupported operand types for -
("List[float]" and "float")
Found 4 errors in 1 file (checked 1 source file)
```
* scoring_algorithm: uses enumeration instead of manual indexing on loop var
* scoring_algorithm: sometimes we look before we leap.
* clean-up: runs `black` to fix formatting
* [mypy] Fix type annotation in euler_method.py
In line with issue #4052.
* updating DIRECTORY.md
Co-authored-by: github-actions <${GITHUB_ACTOR}@users.noreply.github.com>
* New solution for Euler problem 67
A faster and memory efficient solution based on the template of sol1.py.
Modified the solution to be more memory efficient while reading and generating the array
and during the solution finding.
No conditions and straightforward logic.
* added return type hint
* Update project_euler/problem_067/sol2.py
Preferring comprehensions over map
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
* Update sol2.py
Self explanatory variable names
* Updated sol2 to problem 067 in directory
* Update project_euler/problem_067/sol2.py
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
* Update project_euler/problem_067/sol2.py
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
* Fixed extra line
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
* [mypy] Fix type annotations for binary tree traversals in data structures
* Change variable name and update level_order_1 to use a deque
Using a deque instead of a list here, because since we are removing from the beginning of the list, the deque will be more efficient.
* remove duplicate function
* Update data_structures/binary_tree/binary_tree_traversals.py
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* fix function name at line 137
* Update data_structures/binary_tree/binary_tree_traversals.py
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Update data_structures/binary_tree/binary_tree_traversals.py
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Remove type alias and use the new syntax
* Update data_structures/binary_tree/binary_tree_traversals.py
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Remove prints inside functions and return lists
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Rewrite parts of Vector and Matrix methods
* Refactor determinant method and add unit tests
Refactor determinant method to create separate minor and cofactor
methods.
Add respective unit tests for new methods.
Rename methods using snake case to follow Python naming conventions.
* Reorganize Vector and Matrix methods
* Update linear_algebra/README.md
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
* Fix punctuation and wording
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: John Law <johnlaw.po@gmail.com>